Understand hip-hop terms and slang
Eight original examples of rap terms and slang. Choose the meaning in context.
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Slang depends on context. These examples do not measure your English level or speaking.
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1. Someone praises the writing in a rap verse.
That verse has some clever bars.
Your answer:
Suggested answer: Lines of rap lyrics.
In this context, "bars" refers to rap lines. A bar is also a measure in music, but this comment is praising the lyrical writing. The example is original, not a lyric or artist quote.
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2. A listener describes how a rapper delivers the words over a beat.
I like the flow on that verse.
Your answer:
Suggested answer: The rhythm and delivery of the rapping.
A rapper's flow is the rhythmic delivery of the words: how the phrasing fits and moves over the beat. The comment is not about download speed or water.
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3. A listener keeps humming the repeated, catchy part of a track.
That hook is stuck in my head.
Your answer:
Suggested answer: The catchy part that draws you in, often repeated.
A hook is the memorable part that catches the listener. It is often repeated and can be part of a chorus; it is not necessarily one fixed kind of musical section.
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4. The chorus finishes and another rapper takes over a section of the track.
She comes in on the second verse.
Your answer:
Suggested answer: A section of the song with its own lyrics.
A verse is a section of a song with its own lyrics, often between choruses. This example does not imply that every rap verse has the same length.
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5. Several rappers gather and take turns rapping.
Want to join the cypher?
Your answer:
Suggested answer: A group rap session where people take turns.
In hip-hop, a cypher is a gathering or session where rappers take turns, often freestyling. The spelling "cipher" is also used.
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6. A conversation is about a track aimed at a rival.
Is that a diss track?
Your answer:
Suggested answer: A track intended to criticise or insult someone.
A diss track targets someone with criticism or insults. "Diss" is an informal word connected with disrespect; the meaning here has nothing to do with a physical disc.
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7. A listener is excited about a new beat.
That beat is fire.
Your answer:
Suggested answer: The beat is excellent or exciting.
"Fire" is informal praise in this context. It does not literally mean burning, and it is used outside hip-hop too. Context still matters.
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8. Someone says they genuinely liked a live performance.
That was my favourite set, no cap.
Your answer:
Suggested answer: They mean it honestly, without lying or exaggerating.
"No cap" commonly means "no lie" or "I am being honest" in informal slang. It is not a formal interview phrase, and this example is not a quote from a song.